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Table 1 Clinical data of each group

From: Characterization of intestinal fungal community diversity in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA)

Clinical data

CON (n = 12)

HIV (n = 41)

P-value

Age (year)

51.17 ± 7.38

47.65 ± 12.17

0.308

Gender (Male/Female)

7/5

28/13

0.156

Diet

   

Coarse cereals

  

0.261

aFrequent

1 (8.3%)

4 (9.8%)

 

bOccasional

9 (75.0%)

31 (75.6%)

 

cRare

2 (16.7%)

6 (14.6%)

 

Vegetable

  

0.541

Frequent

4 (33.3%)

10 (24.4%)

 

Occasional

8 (66.7%)

28 (68.3%)

 

Rare

0 (0.0%)

3 (7.3%)

 

Fruit

  

0.639

Frequent

5 (41.7%)

16 (39.0%)

 

Occasional

7 (58.3%)

22 (53.7%)

 

Rare

0 (0.0%)

3 (7.3%)

 

Oily foods

  

0.367

Frequent

1 (8.3%)

2 (4.9%)

 

Occasional

8 (66.7%)

31 (75.6%)

 

Rare

3 (25.0%)

8 (19.5%)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

24.5 ± 3.2

22.1 ± 2.5

0.145

Smoking

2 (16.7%)

5 (12.2%)

0.652

Drinking

1 (8.3%)

2 (4.9%)

0.569

Transmission route

Not Applicable

 

Not Applicable

Blood transmission

 

20 (48.8%)

 

Heterosexual behavior

 

15 (43.9%)

 

Homosexual behavior

 

2 (4.9%)

 

Intravenous drug injection

 

1 (2.4%)

 

HAART scheme

Not Applicable

 

Not Applicable

d3TC+TDF + EFV

 

28 (68.3%)

 

eEVG/c/FTC/TAF

 

8 (19.5%)

 

fZidovudine and Lamivudine Tablets + LPV/r

 

5 (12.2%)

 
  1. Note: a Frequent indicated ≥ 5 times per week
  2. b Occasional indicated 2–4 times per week
  3. c Rare indicated ≤ 1 time per week
  4. d 3TC + TDF + EFV refers to a combination therapy of three drugs, Efavirz, Lamivudine and Tenofovir
  5. e EVG/c/FTC/TAF refers to a combination of four drugs, Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine and Tenofovir alafenamide
  6. f Zidovudine tablets are a drug combination of Lamivudine and Zidovudine. LPV/r is a drug combination of Lopinavir and Ritonavir