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Table 2 Psychiatric discomforts (Depression, anxiety, and stress) and sleep quality among people living with HIV/AIDS.

From: Association between psychological discomforts and sleep quality among people living with HIV/AIDS

Variables

Total

(n = 1185)

Poor sleep quality

(n = 480)

Good sleep quality

(n = 705)

P-value

 

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

 

Depression score

7.33 (0.29)

10.29 (0.41)

4.50 (0.32)

P < 0.0001

Anxiety score

4.71 (0.21)

7.17 (0.34)

2.37 (0.19)

P < 0.0001

Stress score

8.33 (0.28)

11.51 (0.39)

5.3 1(0.29)

P < 0.0001

 

No (percent)

No (percent)

No (percent)

 

Depression category

    

Normal (0–9)

524 (41.5)

141 (21.97)

383 (59.2)

P < 0.0001

Mild (10–12)

126 (11.71)

60 (7.87)

66 (15.36)

Moderate (13–20)

222 (18.76)

142 (25.62)

80 (12.23)

Sever (21–27)

108 (8.57)

79 (10.99)

29 (6.27)

Extremely severe (28–42)

205 (19.91)

165 (33.54)

40 (6.95)

Anxiety category

    

Normal (0–6)

647(51.83)

190(29.05)

457(73.5)

P < 0.0001

Mild (7–9)

142(14.37)

78(14.59)

64(14.16)

Moderate (10–14)

111(8.34)

78(12.51)

33(4.38)

Sever (15–19)

86(8.08)

71(12.95)

15(3.45)

Extremely severe (20–42)

199(17.37)

170(30.89)

29(4.51)

Stress category

    

Normal (0–10)

640(50.89)

196(29.67)

444(71.07)

P < 0.0001

Mild (11–18)

133(11.27)

70(11.11)

63(11.42)

Moderate (19–26)

146(12.7)

102(16.01)

44(9.56)

Severe (27–34)

147(12.04)

109(18.16)

38(6.21)

Extremely severe (35–42)

119(13.1)

110(25.05)

9(1.74)