Table 3 Association among knowledge, beliefs, social support and perceive stigma and nonadherence to ART by bivariate analysis
From: Effects of psychosocial factors on nonadherence to ART in Ganta, Nimba county, Liberia
Variable | Adherence | Non-adherence | POR | 95% CI | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | n (%) | Lower | Upper | |||
Social support | ||||||
Emotional support | ||||||
High | 28 (43.1) | 37 (56.9) | Ref. | 0.758 | 2.607 | 0.280 |
Moderate and low | 42 (35.0) | 78 (65.0) | 1.405 | |||
Information support | ||||||
High | 42 (47.2) | 47 (52.8) | Ref. | |||
Moderate and low | 28 (29.2) | 68 (70.8) | 2.170 | 1.184 | 3.977 | 0.012 |
Instrumental support | ||||||
High | 33 (44.0) | 42 (56.0) | Ref. | |||
Moderate and low | 37 (33.6) | 73 (66.4) | 1.550 | 0.848 | 2.835 | 0.155 |
Appraisal support | ||||||
High | 35 (39.8) | 53 (60.2) | Ref. | |||
Moderate and low | 35 (36.1) | 62 (63.9) | 1.170 | 0.645 | 2.121 | 0.605 |
Stigma | ||||||
Experienced stigma | ||||||
High | 26 (28.9) | 64 (71.1) | 2.123 | 1.156 | 3.906 | 0.015 |
Moderate and low | 44 (46.3) | 51 (53.7) | Ref. | |||
Internalized shame | ||||||
High | 44 (33.6) | 87 (66.4) | 1.834 | 0.963 | 1.038 | 0.065 |
Moderate and low | 26 (48.1) | 28 (51.9) | Ref. | |||
Perceived stigma | ||||||
High | 29 (31.9) | 62 (68.1) | 1.652 | 0.907 | 3.012 | 0.101 |
Moderate and low | 41 (43.6) | 53 (56.4) | Ref. | |||